Message & the Messengers: ALLAH then make mention of Prophet Noah (NUH AS), his struggles in Dawah and how his people rejected him. And when Prophet Nuh made Dua, the punishment of ALLAH followed, killing everyone except those who believed in NUH AS message and boarded the ship. Many generations came after the people of Nuh, and many messengers were sent but they all rejected the messengers, As a consequence of rejecting the truth, they’ll be punished in the hereafter. ALLAH then mentions Prophet Musa, his brother Prophet Haroon, their dawah to firaun & his denial, followed by mention of Maryan AS the mother of Prophet Isa. (Verse 23-56)
From Verse 57-61, Surah Al-Muminoon talks about the people of Taqwa
Their attributes described here are:
– They believe in the signs of ALLAH,
– Are free from shirk (Do not associate partners with ALLAH)
– They hasten to do good deeds,
Shifting the focus back to disbelievers ALLAH tells the hearts of the disbelievers are in confusion, and they do evil deeds, as a result when ALLAH will punish them, they’ll cry out but their crying will be in vain because of their denial of the message – the truth. The verses ask if they’ve ever reflected on the Quran or recognized their Messenger. Many reject him, even calling him mad, despite him bringing the truth. Ignoring the truth leads to ruin, they persistently reject the message, straying from the right path, even when shown mercy. They disregard warnings and won’t seek help until despair sets in with severe punishment. (Verse 62-77)
From verse 78 onwards, Allah talks about His greatness and favors on us. He granted us hearing, vision, and hearts, yet we often lack gratitude. He multiplies us on Earth and controls life and death, as well as the alternation of day and night. Despite of this, people echo doubts of the past, questioning resurrection after death. Despite reminders, they remain deluded. Allah is the owner of everything, the Lord of the heavens, and the One in control. He knows the seen and unseen, and He has no offspring or rival deities. His greatness surpasses any description or association. (Verse 78-92)
Verses 93:108
In these verses, Prophet Muhammad is told to pray to Allah, asking not to be among the wrongdoers when they face the consequences of their actions. Allah assures that He can show the Prophet what has been promised to the wrongdoers. He instructs the Prophet to repel evil with what is best and seek refuge from the incitements of the devils. The verses also describe the state of disbelievers who, upon facing death, will wish to return and do good. However, it’s only a futile wish, as a barrier (Barzaq) separates them until the Day of Resurrection. On that day, there will be no relationships among them, and they won’t ask about one another. Success is for those with heavy scales of good deeds, while those with light scales will be in Hell eternally, their faces seared. They will be reminded of Allah’s verses, which they denied, but their remorse won’t change their fate. They’ll plead with Allah to be removed from Hell, but they will remain there, and Allah will not speak to them.
Allah then tells there was a group of Allah’s servants who believed and prayed for forgiveness and mercy. They were mocked and ridiculed, but Allah will reward them on this Day for their patience, declaring them as successful.
Allah will ask them how long they stayed on Earth, and they will reply, “A day or part of a day; ask those who keep count.” Allah will then reveal that their stay was brief. He emphasizes that they should not have thought they were created in vain and would not return to Him. Allah is exalted, the Sovereign, and the Truth, the only deity, the Lord of the Noble Throne.
Those who invoke deities without proof will be held accountable by their Lord, and the disbelievers will not succeed. Finally, Allah instructs Prophet Muhammad to pray for forgiveness and mercy from Allah, who is the best of the merciful.
Surah Al-Mu’minun offers a profound and elaborate guide for Muslims seeking to lead a life of faith, morality, and spiritual excellence. By exploring its themes in depth and striving to implement them in our daily lives, we can enhance our connection with Allah, maintain our moral integrity, and actively contribute to the betterment of society. This surah provides timeless wisdom that continues to inspire and guide believers on their journey toward righteousness and spiritual growth.
